A few weeks back
I listened attentively to ‘SOS Doctor’,
one of the best health programs that be on Radio in Cameroon. As I listened, I
got very happy at the great job that Dr. Dion Grace, a member of the National
AIDS Control Committee of Cameroon was doing to educate Cameroonians on
anti-retroviral drugs. She eloquently and insightfully answered every one of
the questions that were posed to her by listeners who called-in and am sure her
intervention in the program was a timely one. Everything was fine until when a
listener called-in to ask what is it that could be done to reduce stigma on
people who are on anti-retroviral drugs. Dr. Dion as usual gave a very
insightful answer to this question going as far as citing the example of Ivory
Coast where the drugs are put in anonymous packages so that they can be taken
by patients without fear of stigma by the people around them. She went ahead to
cite cases where some special containers of various doses is been used in some
countries to reduce stigma. This was quiet interesting to know, but when she
started advising people on anti-retroviral that they could tell people around
them that they are taking vitamins or pills in order to avoid stigmatization I
grumbled the following to myself: Do I
have to be so ashamed of my status that I have to lie to others?
I have no
statistics on this but I can assure you that having to lie on your HIV status
is the order of the day in Cameroon especially amongst young people to avoid
stigma and discrimination. Well, this to
an extend is understandable given that People Living With HIV/AIDS(PLWHA) are considered as being punished by God for
either their sisns or those committed by their family. But when telling a lie
to avoid stigma is a behaviour that is reinforced health professionals, I have
reservations and clearly doubt how efficient this approach could be.
I am utterly
convinced that a problem can only be solved if its root cause(s) is/are
carefully tackled. As a young person living in a society where most PLWHA are
young persons, I compare telling a lie on your HIV/AIDS status to survive to
deliberately refusing to tackle the problem from it’s source and launching an
attack on its leaves instead.
"1200 000 People Died of AIDS in Africa in 2011. Millions of these deaths being avoidable", says this bill board, at the heart of Douala-Cameroon' most populated city |
To reduce stigma in the most sustainable way
possible, education rather than lies is required.Young People, their families, and the communities in
which People on anti-retroviral drugs have to be educated on the dangers of
stigma and on the importance of accepting PLWHA. Ban Ki-moon, the United Nations’
Secretary-General,
vividly spelt out society’s responsibility to PLWHA when he declared
that, “We can fight stigma. Enlightened laws and
policies are key. But it begins with openness, the courage to speak out.
Schools should teach respect and understanding. Religious leaders should preach
tolerance. The media should condemn prejudice and use its influence to advance
social change, from securing legal protections to ensuring access to health
care."
Lies do nothing
but contribute in amplifying the myth around HIV/AIDS in the Cameroonian
society. People on anti-retroviral drugs do not need to lie on their status to
survive stigma, they need to accept themselves as they are and deserve the care
and protection that every other human being is due by the
society in which they live.They deserve to live a real life and not a life of
lies.
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